| 
 Characteristics
 
 
 1. Service out-put(load characteristics)
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| 
| Continuous discharge, E.P.V:2.0V, Temp.:20¡¾2¡ÆC |  
| Load |  
| 5.6kW | 50kW |  
| 3400hours | 1300days |  | 
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| 2. Service out-put(Temperature characteristics) | 
| 
| 5.6kWcontinuous discharge, E.P.V.:2.0V |  
| Temperature |  
| -20¡ÆC | 20¡ÆC | 60¡ÆC |  
| 2040hours | 3400hours | 3160hours |  | 
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| 3. Storage characteristics at high temperature(60¡ÆC, ordinary humidity) | 
| 
| Item | Storage periods |  
| Initial | after 40 days | after 80 days |  
| Off-load-voltage (V) | 3.20 | 3.29 | 3.30 |  
| Internal resistance (W) | 4.3 | 6.2 | 6.9 |  
| Leakage (pcs) | - | 0 | 0 |  
| Service Out-put at 15kW Continuous discharge (hours)
 E.P.V.:2.5V
 | 3400 | 3260 | 3230 |  
| Test temp.:20¡¾2¡ÆC, Average of 10 batteries |  | 
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| 4. Short circuit characteristics | 
| 
| (1) Temperature of battery surface |   
 
 
| (2) Change of off-load voltage after short circuit |   
 
 
| (3) Shape, Dimension, Appearance |  
| No change is recognized for 80minutes. (temp.:20¡¾2¡ÆC) |  | 
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| 5. Over-discharge characteristics | 
| 
| Test method | Test result |  
| The discharge is further continued for 20days at 5.6kW load after the voltage has become less than the end-point voltage(2.0V) | Appearance:No change |  | 
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| 6. Charge characteristics | 
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| Charge current | Charging time | Test result |  
| 2.25mA | 24hours | Appearance:No change |  | 
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| 7. Heat shock test | 
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| Range of temperature:-10~+60¡ÆC, Time:each for 1 hour |  
| Item | Initial | After 100 cycles |  
| Off-load-voltage (V) | 3.20 | 3.27 |  
| Internal resistance (W) | 4.3 | 5.9 |  
| Leakage (pcs.) | - | 0 |  
| Measuring temp.:20¡¾2¡ÆC, Average of 10 batteries Measurement of internal resistance is done by 1kHz alternating current.
 Leakage proof is done by visual check.
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| 8. Vibration test | 
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| Amplitude:1.5mm, Frequency:10~55Hz, Time:X,Y,Z direction, each for 90 minutes
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| Item | Initial | After 100 cycles |  
| Off-load-voltage (V) | 3.20 | 3.20 |  
| Internal resistance (W) | 4.2 | 4.3 |  
| Leakage (pcs.) | - | 0 |  
| Average of 10 batteries Measurement of internal resistance is done by 1kHz alternating current.
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